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Gay and Lesbian Parenting Essay Example For Students

Gay and Lesbian Parenting Essay In the most recent decade there has been an ascent n the quantity of lesbians and gay men framing their own families. Many do this through reception, child care, manual semen injection, and different methods. Today, analysts have evaluated that the quantity of kids living with one gay or lesbian parent is six to fourteen million. Some have depicted this present period as a lesbian and gay time of increased birth rates. Be that as it may, lesbian and gay guardians face numerous social and lawful deterrents (Lambda Legal Defense and Educational Fund, 1997). Before, generally gay and lesbian guardians lived clandestine and defensive lives. Not exclusively did gay guardians need to confront their coming out issues and partition from life partner, yet additionally face coming out to their youngsters. Since an ever increasing number of lesbian and gay families decide to have youngsters, they are additionally progressively out about whom they are. This implies they are appearing in richness centers for data about endeavoring pregnancy, they are coming to selection organizations expressing unmistakably the idea of their family, they are going to lawyers for data on second parent same-sex appropriation, and they are going to PTA gatherings and youth baseball match-ups with a similar excitement as different guardians (Lev, 2002 p.2). A considerable lot of the youngsters parented by lesbians and gay men were destined to them when they were in a hetero relationship or marriage. Frequently, when the childs non-gay parent finds the sexual character of the other parent, the individual may endeavor to restrain their child rearing jobs. Different difficulties have been brought upon by different family members or government organizations, accordingly causing preference towards gay and lesbian guardians and denying care and appearance rights (Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund, 1997-2002). The kid care and appearance lawful guidelines differ from state to state. For instance, twenty-one states have conceded second-parent selections to lesbian and gay couples. This empowers the kid to have the equivalent chance of having two lawful guardians, particularly in the event that one kicks the bucket. Today, most of states no long deny authority or appearance dependent on sexual direction. Presently, courts apply the idea wellbeing of the kid, with regards to choosing cases dependent on this. In this manner, ones sexual direction can't be the reason for denying or constraining guardian youngster connections, in many states (The American Civil Liberties Union, 1999). In spite of the fact that things appear to be tagging along to an ever increasing extent, ones sexual direction may have downsides. A couple of states, which depend on the fantasies and generalizations, have utilizes ones sexual direction to deny guardianship, selection, appearance and child care. For instance, Florida and New Hampshire have laws that disallow lesbians and gay men from receiving youngsters. A few cases have indicated how ones sexual direction is utilized to their burden, for example, in Sharon Bottoms case. In an infamous 1993 choice, a court in Virginia removed Sharon Bottoms two-year old child essentially as a result of her sexual direction, and moved guardianship to the young men maternal grandma. What's more, Arkansas has quite recently embraced an arrangement precluding lesbians, gay men, and the individuals who live with them, from filling in as temporary parents (American Civil Liberties Union, 1999, p.1). Issues of child rearing are by all account not the only troubles that gay and lesbian guardians face. Others incorporate the privilege to a lawful marriage, which empowers them to have indistinguishable rights and laws from other gender couples. The Netherlands turned into the first to give lawful union with same-sex couples on April 1, 2001. These marriage licenses are just offered to its legitimate residents and inhabitants. No other state or nation on the planet permits same-sex relationships. Albeit numerous chapels wed same-sex couples, stately relationships give no affable laws and convey no lawful advantages or duties. Same-sex couples are viewed as legitimate outsiders, therefore, Federal laws with respect to marriage doesn't cover them. It despite everything stays unsure when same-sex couples will have the option to get a lawful marriage permit. Suits for legitimate relationships started in the United States in 1971 (Partners Task Force for Gay and Lesbian Couples, 2002). .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f , .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f .postImageUrl , .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f , .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f:hover , .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f:visited , .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f:active { border:0!important; } .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; progress: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f:active , .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f:hover { murkiness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content embellishment: underline; } .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content enrichment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ucf2b2a65e8560658 31cf528d0a37f53f .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ucf2b2a65e856065831cf528d0a37f53f:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: No Future Essay Albeit same-sex couples stay in the battle for their privileges to be legitimately hitched, probably the best decision originated from the Vermont State Supreme Court on December 20, 1999. Their last decision expressed that, Same-sex couples must be .

How to Effectively Resolve Family Conflicts

How to Effectively Resolve Family Conflicts Stress Management Relationship Stress Print Resolve Family Conflicts and Relieve Stress By Elizabeth Scott, MS twitter Elizabeth Scott, MS, is a wellness coach specializing in stress management and quality of life, and the author of 8 Keys to Stress Management. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Scott, MS Updated on January 27, 2020 Purestock / Getty Images More in Stress Management Relationship Stress Effects on Health Management Techniques Situational Stress Job Stress Household Stress When families get together, we hope for fun times characterized by love and bonding, but we often find that family conflicts occur during these times as well. In fact, in most families, there are longstanding patterns of interaction and roles that people traditionally play within these interactions. When adult children get together with family, they often find themselves slipping back into these patterns, something laughingly referred to as revertigo. These interactions can be positive, but when they’re negative, they can bring high amounts of stress to a family gathering. Defining What You Can Control and What You Cant How often have you had an experience where you knew you were going to see your family and could predict in advance what annoying or frustrating interactions you might have with certain family members, and things went exactly as you’d hoped they wouldn’t? Have you ever wished you had a remote control for humans, complete with pause, rewind and mute buttons? While you can’t control the actions of others, you can control your response to their actions, which can alter the whole dynamic and create more positive interactions. In fact, Dr. Kathleen Kelley Reardon, USC Marshall School professor and author of Comebacks at Work: Using Conversation to Master Confrontation, estimates that 75% of how people treat us is under our control because of this. She advocates taking a different approach if you want to experience new, more positive results with these types of conflicts in the future. “Communication is like chess where every move one person makes influences the choices of the other,” says Reardon. “A good rule of thumb is to not say what you would normally say in response to any provocation. If you usually meet a challenge with a challenge, try asking a question instead. If you let someone go on and on and that leads to anger, link something you have to say to his or her topic and then change to another one. If you think you’re being blamed for something, instead of getting your back up, try saying, “There’s some truth to that” or “I hadn’t thought of it that way but I see your point.” In other words, tweak what you normally do. Then you won’t just slip into conflict. Above all, don’t be predictable. When we’re predictable, those who want to argue can maneuver us into doing just that.” The Role of Patterns This solution is based on the observation that many of our conflicts with people we know well are based on repeated patterns that we unwittingly perpetuate. We may try to be proactive about responding in a way that will resolve the conflict each time (though  lets face it, many of us are more focused on “winning” the argument rather than on dissolving or resolving the conflict, and there’s often a difference). This response could actually serve to keep things going the way they have in the past, which may not be what we want. “All families and most friends bring with them emotional baggage from the past,” explains Reardon. “In Comebacks at Work we describe how this leads to URPS (unwanted repetitive episodes) in conversation. Most of us slip into these dysfunctional and stressful patterns without even noticing because we’ve been in them so many times before. “Some of the common URPS involve sibling rivalry issues, patterns with parents that have never gone away, political issues even in families where everyone identifies with the same political party, and who is more right about topics that aren’t really important.” Simple Changes for Better Results According to Reardon, the key to getting out of these URPS situations is to recognize “choice points” in a conversation, or points in the discourse where you can alter the tone and direction that the exchange takes, by altering your own responses. She gives the following scenario as an example: Alan: That’s a stupid idea.Eleanor: What makes you a genius?Alan: I’m not a genius but I know when something is ridiculous.Eleanor: You’re ridiculous. “After Alan said, “That’s a stupid idea,” Eleanor was at a choice point, explains Reardon. “She reacted in the way many people would. But, she could have altered this conversation.” Here’s how that might look: Alan: “That’s a stupid idea.”Eleanor: “At first, I thought so too. But hear me out.” Or Eleanor might have said: “New ideas tend to sound stupid, but you’ll see in a minute why this one isn’t.” “Instead of reacting to Alan with an attack, she chose to bypass that option,” Reardon points out. “Instead, she allowed that he may have a point but he’ll think differently when she finishes speaking. “This is responding rather than reacting,” she says. “It gives the other person a chance to rethink whether he or she wants to argue. It’s a gift of sorts to be accepted or not â€" the other person’s choice point. Most people respond to such generosity in conversation with returned generosity.” What You Can Do Now If youre anticipating conflict the next time you get together with certain people, you may want to think about things ahead of time and identify patterns youve experienced before, think about potential choice points, and consider alternative responses you may choose. Try to come up with a few tactics for each scenario, and think about what would feel right for you. Rather than getting caught up in the usual conflict and hurt feelings, try to imagine what tone youd like the conversation to take, and see if you can lead the interaction in that direction with your own responses at pivotal choice points. You may be surprised at how quickly things can change. Learning better conflict resolution skills, knowing what to avoid in a conflict, and how to cool off when upset can also help immensely.  And when all else fails, extra-strong listening skills have helped de-escalate many a conflict.

Hamlet As A Jealous Of Claudius - 1417 Words

On William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, after the assassination of his father, Hamlet thinks he is living in a world full of corruption and deceit, where everything is falling apart and everyone is against him. An imminent, exaggerated, and passionate love for his mother is his main feature. Although others argue that Hamlet’s obsession to murder Claudius is strictly to claim revenge for his father’s death, it is Hamlet’s obsessive desire to possess his mother in an unhealthy and, perhaps incestuous, relationship. Hamlet also appears jealous of Claudius, his father-uncle, jealous of him for having Gertrude and for owning the crown. He lives a love-hate relationship with his mother. He is full of anger towards her, but at the same time he†¦show more content†¦He cannot take revenge on the man who got rid of his father and took his place with his mother. The horror could awaken Hamlet’s violence, which is replaced by remorse and scruples of consci ence. Scruples in the consciousness that correspond to something that goes beyond it, that is, in the unconscious. Differently to what is thought nowadays, the Oedipus complex described by Freud goes beyond just the son s desire to have sex with his mother. The Oedipus complex includes the teenager s psychosexual idea of feeling jealousy, anger, and above all, competing with his father. Besides, Freud’s theory emphasizes that boys select their mother as their principal object of desire, and subconsciously wish to usurp or even murder their fathers in order to gain exclusive possession of her and become their mothers lover. Some explain Hamlet s mysterious hesitancy as a result of the Oedipus complex. One might think that Hamlet continually postpones the act of vengeance against Claudius because of the overly confused psychodynamic situation in which he finds himself. Although he hates his uncle, at the same time he unconsciously identifies with him, for having killed his father and having married his mother. Claudius has fulfilled the frustrated desires of Hamlet. However, from the beginning of the play there is an essential element that marks an important difference between Hamlet and Oedipus, which brings with it certain effects in the clinical analysis.Show MoreRelated Hamlets Love for His Mother Essay1213 Words   |  5 Pages Hamlets Love for His Mother Hamlet is seen as one of the most complex literary character of all time. The relationship between Hamlet and Gertrude can be interpreted in many ways. Hamlet’s motivation for killing Claudius is not to avenge his father’s death, but because of his love for his mother Gertrude. This is where the Oedipus complex comes into play in Hamlet by William Shakespeare. The Oedipus complex refers to the thoughts some men have regarding their mother or maternal figuresRead MoreOedipus Complex in Hamlet Essay805 Words   |  4 PagesOedipus Complex in Hamlet In Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Hamlet’s personality can be explained by the Oedipus Complex. Throughout the play there are many times where he proves that he has Oedipus Complex. Oedipus Complex was not around at the time that that Hamlet was written. It just shows that Shakespeare saw the same personality complex’ as Freud. Freud first named the Oedipus Complex Theory in his book , An Interpretation of Dreams, in 1899. Freud states The child takes both of its parents,Read More No Oedipal Complex Found in Hamlet Essay1150 Words   |  5 Pages No Oedipal Complex Found in Hamlet nbsp; Some scholars have interpreted Hamlets actions throughout Hamlet to be the Oedipus complex.nbsp; According to the story of Oedipus, Laius, his father, learned from an oracle that Oedipus would kill him.nbsp; Laius then left his son to die on a mountain, where he was found and raised by the King of Corinth.nbsp; Oedipus was also told that he would someday kill his own father, and fled Corinth because he believed that the King of Corinth was his realRead MorePsychology Of The Piece Of Literature1223 Words   |  5 Pagesliterature. Through the analysis of the psychology behind a work, a conclusion can be made about it’s meaning. Psychoanalysis plays a huge role in the play Hamlet. In Hamlet, William Shakespeare utilizes id, ego, superego, the oedipal complex, and depression to show how Old King Hamlet’s murder and Gertrude’s marriage to Claudius causes Hamlet to eventually go mad. Sigmund Freud coined the term Oedipal Complex to describe a phenomenon he observed where the child has sexual feelings of desire forRead MoreEssay about Hamlets Relationship with His Mother782 Words   |  4 PagesShakespeares Hamlet, Hamlet portrays what Sigmund Freud calls the Oedipal Complex. When the relationship between Hamlet and his mother is analyzed, Freuds Oedipal complex theory comes to mind. The Oedipal complex is a theory created by Freud that states that the child takes both of its parents, and more particularly one of them, as the object of its erotic wishes. Because of this desire to be with the parent of the opposite sex, a rivalry is formed with the parent of the same sex. In the play, Hamlet showsRead More Revenge and Vengeance - Revenge More Important than Oedipus Complex1131 Words   |  5 PagesRevenge More Important than Oedipus Complex in Hamlet  Ã‚        Ã‚   A boys streak of vengeance is not always merely Oedipal. Hamlets revenge, and the situations that spur it, are not based on his love for his mother, but on the need to avenge his fathers death. Although Hamlet is the only one who hears the ghost talk, others experience the sight. This proves that he does not subconsciously create the hallucination in order to rid his mother of her new lover. Once learning that his father was murderedRead MoreThe Oedipal Relationship between Hamlet and Gertrude Essay851 Words   |  4 Pages Throughout William Shakespeares Hamlet, Shakespeare portrays Hamlet with the same types of behaviors and frustrations in humans that Sigmund Freud saw at a much later date. When the relationship between Hamlet and his mother is analyzed Freuds oedipal complex theory comes to mind. The oedipal complex is a theory created by Freud that states that The child takes both of its parents, and more particularly one of them, as the object of its erotic wishes.(51) Because of this desire to be withRead MoreHamlet : Claudius And Hamlet1008 Words   |  5 PagesPaternal-Parental-Uncle-Father-Figure-Claudius and Adopted-Nephew-Cousin-Son-Hamlet A parental figure and son conflict in Hamlet is Claudius and Hamlet. In Hamlet’s dysfunctional family Claudius has taken the place of Hamlet’s father after killing his brother the king. Hamlet refuses to acknowledge Claudius as his father because Claudius took the place of his father a month after his dad died . Another source to the conflict is that Claudius killed Hamlet’s father. After Hamlet found out about his father’sRead MoreOedipus Relationship Between Hamlet and Gertrude1224 Words   |  5 PagesThe Oedipal Relationship between Hamlet and Gertrude Throughout William Shakespeares Hamlet, Shakespeare portrays Hamlet with the same types of behaviors and frustrations in humans that Sigmund Freud saw at a much later date. When the relationship between Hamlet and his mother is analyzed Freuds oedipal complex theory comes to mind. Sigmund Freud first wrote about his theory in his book An Interpretation of Dreams in 1899. Simply put, Freud states that it is normal for children to have sexualRead MoreHamlet V. Claudius Essays1181 Words   |  5 PagesHamlet vs. Claudius: A Fight to Remember In the literary classic, Hamlet by William Shakespeare, controversy meets corruption. The monarch of Denmark, King Hamlet, is murdered by his jealous brother, Claudius. While the son of the king, Prince Hamlet, is away at school, Claudius seizes the throne and marries the adulterous Queen Gertrude. Hamlet returns to Denmark finding his father dead, his mother remarried, and his uncle the king. Grief succumbs Hamlet and his only relief is from the

Gender Is The Definition Of Gender - 1345 Words

Jervon Kyles Ms. Smith English 101 October 29, 2015 What is Gender? The definition of gender depends on the time period. The basic and historically accepted version of the definition of gender is the state of being either male or female, masculine or feminine, or simply a man or woman. Historically we have lived in a world that only had binary gender, meaning that a person was solely either a man or a woman. While that is the general definition that has been accepted as a baseline representation of what gender is, in today’s society, it is actually much more difficult to classify. In the past, it was extremely simple; men hunted while women took care of children. Today, gender is more than just a person’s physical makeup. Biological sex of a person isn’t questioned; a person with a penis is a male, and a person with breasts and a vagina is a female, but one can have a gender that ranges from lesbian, gay, bisexual, pansexual, transgender, transexual, etc. Gender is not about sex, but rather is a classification of one’s sense of attraction and whether they identify as a man, woman, or both. Western culture is what established the basis of every person being either a man or a woman. The first problem that has consistently been a part of gender classification is the fact that its determined off of what’s seen between the legs at birth. The variability of the gender, even if seen in solely a biological sense, has more than just the two common possibilities. Trying toShow MoreRelatedDefinitions Of Sex And Gender1037 Words   |  5 Pagesthe definitions of sex and gender? The meanings of sex and gender can be viewed as what society see us as. A clear definition of sex can be defined as the biological characteristics among male and female, whereas, gender is the style in which society views the contrast among both male and female. Nowlan states that â€Å"sex in contrast, has been most often used to refer to the sum of the physical characteristic that makes us biologically m ale and female† (Bob Nowlan 4) Moreoverly, â€Å"gender, inRead MoreDefinition Essay : Who Defines Gender?1074 Words   |  5 PagesVivian Roldan S.Dodge English 101 1 March 2016 Who Defines Gender? Let me give you a scenario; It’s 3:00am. Rushing down the halls of a hospital you are on your way to support a person who is doing one of the most beautiful and complex things in life. Giving birth. You are the doctor in the room. Cutting the umbilical cord you hand the mother her child. She smiles up at you with tear rimmed eyes and you wrap the child up in a blanket and hold out to her a beautiful baby _____. Boy or girl? ItRead MoreGender Identity Has Changed Its Definition Over Time1578 Words   |  7 PagesEnclish 1C ​Gender identity has changed its definition over time. The psychological definition as stated from the social learning theory is that gender identity is the sense of being male or female. Seems simple but we now know in todays world the definition has broadened. Gender identity is now defined as one s personal experience of one s own gender. Gender identity can correlate with assigned sex at birth, or can differ from it completely. All societies have a set of gender categories thatRead More rights of a woman Essay1223 Words   |  5 Pagespolitics constructs gender and gender constructs politics†. First, definitions for politics and gender will be established in order to analyze Scott’s claim. Second, what Scott meant by the claim â€Å"politics constructs gender† will be illustrated. Third, the contradictory claim â€Å"gender constructs politics† by Joan Scott will be explained. Finally, this paper will evaluate why it is important for historia ns to be attentive to both the notion that politics constructs gender and gender constructs politicsRead MoreFor The Majority Of People, It Is Understood Before High1032 Words   |  5 Pagesbetween sex and gender is. Sex refers to the biological differences at birth amongst males and females, but in today’s society the definition of gender is not so black and white. While the dictionary still incorrectly defines gender as, â€Å"the properties that distinguish organisms on the basis of their reproductive roles† the current meaning and proper definition of the word gender has evolved (†Gender†). Breaking free from the constraints placed by society and the obsolete dictionary definition, this wordRead MoreHow Is Gender Portrayed In The Hunger Games Trilogy By Suzanne Collins1096 Words   |  5 PagesThe proposed dissertation will explore the question â€Å"How is gender portrayed in the Hunger Games trilogy by Suzanne Collins?†. It will answer this by exploring how the genders of the main characters are portrayed in the Hunger Games trilogy compare to Susan Lehr’s definitions of what traditional gender roles are often defined as in children’s literature. Her definitions describe males â€Å"†¦ as active, loud, aggressive, unemotional, independent, less mature than girls, strong, handsome, bold, curiousRead More The Social Construction of Gender and Sexuality Essay1361 Words   |  6 Pagesexemplifies the definition of gender as a concept; gender is the expectations of a sex according to the culture of society. Sexuality, within this definition of gender, reflects society’s expectations, which are created in relation to the opposite sex. The variances between cultures means that gender expectations change within different cultures. These expectations put pressure on each member of society to conform and abide by the folkways of their own culture. The creation of gender expectations byRead MoreGender And Race And Gender889 Words   |  4 PagesGender and Race What is gender and how is it defined? Gender and its definition have been argued over for decades, by the religious, scientific and civilian community. Everyone has created their own definition and their opinion on how to define gender. From a nonscientific perspective, gender is defined by society, which is based on anatomy and basic aesthetics. Determining an individual’s gender based on their anatomy was the common practice in western society since the early 1950’s when televisionRead MoreViolence, Masculinity And Femicide Within South Africa1502 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Gender-based violence refers to the act of causing harm to a woman in the form of sexual harassment, female genital mutilation or rape (Boonzaier, 2006). It is a major problem that is present in our day-to-day lives and it is this violence that affects everyone and can occur in almost any and/or every situation we come across. However, this violence against women is not a recent development as it has occurred as early as the eighteenth century (if not earlier) and it is a problem thatRead MoreIs Animation A Whole Other Language? Essay961 Words   |  4 Pageswhole other language in its own way, you could have a silent animation but it still expresses so much. The main reason why I have choose animation is because I want to Entertain, express idea’s and also discuss and share what I personally think about gender and the stereotypes associated with today’s culture. To express myself in another language and these terms I have picked will help me in that accomplishment. Term A â€Å"Entertainment† Entertainment is to provide fun, joy, amusement or a distraction

Living in love Free Essays

A feeling of overwhelming gratitude to Swami and a sense of oneness with Him washed over me and warmed me to the core. Somehow those words brought home to me Just how much LOVE Swami has brought into my life, transforming my outlook and my interaction with others to such an extent that In some tiny way, people are starting to see Him In me. † Be about My Work, My Beloved Backchat. We will write a custom essay sample on Living in love or any similar topic only for you Order Now Your breath will carry the scent of the blossoms of Heaven. Your example will be that of Angels. Your joy will be My Joy. † (Buchanan Sir Asthma SAA Babe) What a breathtaking promise!! It is spectacular but true. As Swami’s physical body seems to become smaller and more distant day by day, there is a corresponding exponential growth in His spiritual presence felt in the people around us, be they labeled or unlabelled Sal devotees. More and more we are glimpsing the Divine in the thoughts, words and deeds of those around us. People everywhere seem to be yearning for something more in their lives than material success, it is as If they are Just walling for the opportunity to serve others and will respond to the call In hordes. Many are not even walling for the opportunity, they are creating their own service projects with a selflessness and zeal which just has SAA written all over it, even if they o not know His physical form. In the same South African newspapers which report unthinkable crime and corruption, we find creeping in regular stories of ‘ordinary people with hearts of gold, reaching out to the orphans, the sick, and the poor masses. The experience at work that I have related above is not unique. I am certain that each and every person on this earth has had or will have at some point, this humbling moment when you have done a small service to someone and yet feel as If you have received a million times more than you gave. That Is the LOVE principle – It has no measure! I am feeling the magic of Swami’s Love working in my life more and more each day. Brothers and sisters whom I thank for giving me the challenges I need to refine my character. There are no more tragedies, only life experiences which are exactly what I need at that moment. There are no more wrong people, only fellow souls on a journey of discovery. I feel a kinship growing with everyone around me, they are becoming clones of me in different disguises but each with a core of LOVE. How can I ate or despise myself; how can I not give myself a second chance; how can I not accept myself for who they are; how can I not give myself the benefit of the doubt; how can I not appreciate the good in myself; how can I grudge myself the little bit of love they crave; how can I not spare myself a kind thought, word or deed; how can I not reach out to myself when they are in pain and suffering. The feeling that all are myself is guiding me so that more and more I find myself walking in love, talking with love, living in LOVE. How to cite Living in love, Papers

The Ethics of Academic Freedom free essay sample

Truly dangerous if it is not respected and handled with care. And nowhere is that most apparent, than on the campuses and in the classrooms of this nations institutions Of higher education. Even on the most tolerant of campuses, there exist individuals who are opinionated, biased, and judgmental of others perspectives. That is to be expected. But what happens when the professors and educators (or those who have put themselves in the role as educator) have taken their freedoms for granted and base everything that they say has merit given his or her First Amendment right? Academic FreedomAcademic Freedom exists. .In order that society will have the benefit of honest judgment and independent criticism which might (otherwise) be withheld because of fear of offending a dominant social group or transient social attitude (Kumara, 1993). Its a regulation to help make sure that professors and students alike have a voice on campus. We will write a custom essay sample on The Ethics of Academic Freedom or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The American Association of University Professors is a national organization committed solely to college and university faculty members. It defends academic freedom and tenure, advocates collegial governance, and develops policies ensuring due process (Sledded,2004).They have been extremely vocal in the assurance of academic freedom in academe. One current section on academic freedom reads as follows: Freedom of thought and expression is essential to any institution of higher learning. Universities and colleges exist not only to transmit knowledge. Equally, they interpret, explore, and expand that knowledge by testing the old and proposing the new. This mission guides learning outside the classroom quite as much as in class, and often inspires vigorous debate on those social, economic, and political issues that arouse the strongest passions. In the process, views will be expressed that may seem to many wrong, distasteful, or offensive. Such is the nature of freedom to sift and winnow ideas. On a campus that is free and open, no idea can be banned or forbidden. No viewpoint or message may be deemed so hateful or disturbing that it may not be expressed. Paps Committee on Academic Freedom and Tenure, June 1992. Academic freedom is not equivalent to the same freedoms promised us by the First Amendment. If one were to assume that, then any professor could go into a classroom and espouse his or her personal beliefs as law (which, Daly enough, some professors do). By having academic freedom, it should not excuse anyone from being held responsible for what he or she might say. Taken from the 1940 statement of academic freedom, Point B reads as: Teachers are entitled to freedom in the classroom in discussing their subject, but they should be careful not to introduce into their teaching controversial matter which has no relation to their subject. Limitations of academic freedom because of religious or other aims of the institution should be clearly stated in writing at the time of the appointment. AUP, 1940However, US regulations had this definition of academic freedom: The function of the university is to seek to transmit knowledge and to train students in the process whereby truth is to be mane known. To convert, or to make converts, is alien and hostile to this dispassionate duty. Where it becomes necessary, in performing this function Of a university, to consider political, social, or sectarian movements, they are to be dissected and examine d, not taught, and the conclusion left, with no tipping of the scales, to the logic and the facts. University of California University Regulations (Revised No. 5), 1 934This seemed like a very sound foundation in which to run an institution of higher learning. After all, these regulations for the US System had been in effect since 1934. However, in the aftermath of September 1 lath, many professors began to teach by way of indoctrinating instead of educating. Even US Berkeley president wanted to change the rules of academic freedom to to reflect the modern university and its faculty (Atkinson, R. , 2003). But why should we now change the rules to suit or behavior? Academic Bill of Rights Conservative author, David Horopito believes that with a new Academic Bill ofRights, we can get the liberal thinking colleges and universities back on track with what the academic freedom rules outline. He believes that there have been too many instances of liberal professors trying to indoctrinate political ideals and beliefs on students, and that if a student disagrees with the professors belief, he or she will be penalized by presumably receiving a fail ing grade. Horopito gives as an example the case of a Leistering of Northern Colorado student who had received a failing grade on a paper that reportedly refused to address the question of Why President Bush is a war rimming? (SAP, 2003). This new Bill of Rights reads simply enough and it sounds fair to all parties involved. For example; All faculty shall be hired, fired, promoted and granted tenure on the basis of their competence and appropriate knowledge in the field Of their expertise NO faculty shall be hired or fired or denied promotion or tenure on the basis of his or her political or religious beliefs; also, Students will be graded solely on the basis of their reasoned answers and appropriate knowledge not on the basis of their political or religious beliefs (SARA, 2003).But even with this type of wording, as politically correct as it may seem, there is, of course, a hidden agenda surrounding Horopito draft (at least, according to some). Right-Winged Conservatives According to Horopito , his bill has some heavy supporters; The American Council on Education; the National Coalition Against Censorship; the Association for Extrajudicial Affairs; the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education; and various college and university professors and educators.Along with Horopito, these groups believe that by having the academic bill of rights, college campuses will become more intellectually diverse (Jacobson, 005). Horopito has taken it upon himself to create this bill to allow the more conservative students a voice when working with their (seem ingle) more liberal professors viewpoints. It is to provide an educational environment where students feel comfortable expressing their opinions free from the worry of discrimination based on political beliefs (Winters, 2005).Part of the bill reads as follows: Faculty and instructors shall be free to pursue and discuss their own findings and perspectives in presenting their views, but they shall make their students aware of serious scholarly viewpoints other than their own through classroom discussion or dissemination of written materials, and they shall encourage intellectual honesty, civil debate and the critical analysis of ideas in the pursuit of knowledge and truth (Horopito, 2003). Leftist Liberals Other groups arent as accepting of this new bill being implemented throughout college campuses.Some of these heavy hitters include; the American Federation of Teachers; The C A-Academic Association of University Professors; the National JAPE; the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAR); and various college and university professors and educators. These groups see the Academic Bill of Rights not to provide students with rights, but to institute State monitoring of universities, to impose specific points of view on instructors 0 in many cases, points of view that have been intellectually discredited and ultimately to silence dissenting voices by punishing universities that protect them (Misaims, 2005).They feel that by allowing the bill, it would place uncomfortable restrictions on what can and cannot be taught in the classroom (Winters, 2005). At a senate meeting in Ohio, CARR charges: The bill forces the board of rustles, of both public and private schools, to adopt policies about what can and cannot be taught (CARR, 2005). They call the bill an Academic bill of Restrictions. Even the AUP has said that the bill is an infringement of the free speech rights of professors (Horopito, 2005).The Middle of the Road Having read so much material relating to academic freedom, the academic bill of rights, and even political correctness, find that I am now a little more cynical than I was before began researching this topic. One problem I have with the pros and cons of this particular topic is that can understand what OTOH sides are arguing. And if agree with any one side, I will be labeled a liberal or a conservative.Its very interesting to me, someone who always considered herself a liberal; take such a shady, hazy, blurry view of what (on the surface) seems pretty cut and dry. Because I can agree with some of the things that Horopito is professing shouldnt make me any more a conservative than Jesse Jackson; and because can certainly get behind the liberals in their fight to keep Big brother out of the classroom doesnt make me a tree-hugging hippie, either. Perhaps Gill Troy had the best idea when he wrote to keep the classroom as political as possible, in his article on academic freedom he wrote: You need not be a pajama-wearing fire-breathing, Bush-loving flogger to protest the chilling effects of leftist politickings bullying academic freedom, along with government excesses and conservative histrionics (Troy, 2005).He believes that as professors; We fail when students perceive us as doctrinaire, we distort when we only engage one side of an issue, we oversimplify when we reduce everything to a political equation, we cheat when we only hire intellectual clones, we betray ourselves when we befriend only those who agree with us. (Troy, 2005). Doreen Kumara not only wants her students to disagree with her, but also wants to upset them. I have taught ATA university for over 25 years, and I hope that in that time I have offended many students; in the sense that have suggested ideas to them that they had not entertained before and which the y therefore found disturbing (Kumara, 1993). Us m Mary From the most liberal of institutions in California, to the most prestigious Ivy ague academies, professors and students have a lot of knowledge. Some of the knowledge may be self taught, or obtained through experiences, while there types of knowledge may be studied and researched over many years. In either case, these two groups have the ability to teach and learn from each other.